Amid
rampant corruption and widespread hunger
GMA says economy is improving?
Following
a survey that gave the administration a slightly lower negative
satisfaction rating, two unflattering poll reports concerning
the Arroyo government were released this week.
The
first was on a study conducted by Hong Kong-based Political and
Economic Risks Consultancy (PERC), which pegged the Philippines
as the most corrupt economy in Asia. The Philippines got a 9.40
score, the lowest score among 13 countries that PERC included
in the survey using a grading system ranging between zero and
10 as best and worst scores, respectively. The poll is based on
perceptions by foreign businessmen operating across the region.
The Philippines has taken the distinction from Indonesia, which
was deemed as Asia’s most corrupt country in last year’s
survey.
The
second was a survey by Social Weather Stations (SWS) on hunger
incidence in the country, which showed that some 3.4 million families,
or a record-high of almost a fifth (19%) of Filipino households,
have experienced “involuntary hunger” in the first
quarter of 2007 (see SWS survey here. http://www.sws.org.ph/pr070319.htm).
Both
surveys have pulled the rug underneath President Arroyo, who has
been frequently extolling the supposed economic gains under her
administration. The reports also contrast an earlier survey by
SWS showing a slightly improved – but still negative –
satisfaction rating of President Arroyo. Malacanang had previously
hailed the slightly lower dissatisfaction score of -4, claiming
it was indicative of public recognition of how Arroyo tried to
uplift the lives of common Filipinos.
Sans
the spin, Genuine Opposition spokesperson Adel Tamano had said
it most aptly, saying, “the situation with President Arroyo
is that things have gotten so bad that with a -4 satisfaction
rating they (Malacañang) are already very happy with that.”
Prevalent hunger and pervasive corruption are, of course, undeniable
sources of public dissatisfaction.
Using
libel to muzzle critics in the media
Members and allies of the Arroyo family seem to have the proclivity
of using criminal libel to get back at the critical press.
Last
March 7, on-line news-magazine Newsbreak editor Gemma Bagayaua
was arrested and detained over a P100-million libel suit filed
by administration senatorial candidate and Ilocos Sur Gov. Luis
“Chavit” Singson. The libel suit stemmed from a February
12 Newsbreak article analyzing the changes in political factions
surrounding Mrs. Arroyo.
The
article, “Where Factions Thrive: The Arroyo Government Is
Dominated by Hard-Core Power Players,” written by managing
editor Glenda Gloria, identified Singson as one of five persons
who helped Mrs. Arroyo survive an election-rigging scandal that
would have likely led to her ouster.
In
December last year, the President’s husband, Jose Miguel
Arroyo, filed libel charges against five Newsbreak journalists
in connection with an article that appeared in the magazine three
years ago.
The
arrest and detention of Newsbreak reporters and editors has been
deemed as the latest case of an enduring effort by the administration
to harass and muzzle the press. According to the National Union
of Journalists of the Philippines (NUJP), the First Gentleman
alone has already filed libel charges against 43 journalists belonging
to seven different media organizations.
In
response to the administration’s use of criminal libel suits,
a coalition composed of more than 600 journalists and 30 local
and foreign international media freedom organizations has issued
a joint petition calling for the decriminalization of libel.